I don't think it would be as much as 1/2 second ( because the decel has to reach the trigger point, and by then, or less-shortly-thereafter, your foot reaches the brake pedal ) -- but I nitpick -- but you make an interesting additional argument FOR ...Another reason it's safer is in a panic situation. With the Roadster the brake lights come on as you're lifting the accelerator and before you make it to the brake. The car behind probably sees your brake lights a half second sooner than the same situation with an ICE car. He is alerted, and in combination with other visual cues of the emergency, will react faster.
Out of curiosity have you ever driven a stick shift (not trying to be a jerk, just trying to find out). When driving a stick shift down shifting helps to slow down really quick, ... The other drivers are supposed to be paying attention to the cars in front of them ...
Yes, I have, and mostly in my younger days (which of course is when I drove more agressively), and mostly in Europe. Which (by coincidence) matches your other criteria: drivers seem to be more alert over there, probably due to training and more proliferation of stick-shift driving too. And, yes, you're right, agressive driving with well practiced down-shifting can result in similar decel (comparable to Roadster full throttle lift causing the reds to light up).