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Assuming you're not joking, SoC means state of charge.
You are forgetting the need to balance. Unless you allow the pack to balance your pack will degrade and your range will be limited to the weakest cell. I know on the Roadster you need to charge at least to 87% for the pack to balance. If you only charge to 80% you miss the option to balance and when you need that extra range you will not have it.You have to take those official recommendations with a grain of salt. There is countless studies showing that charging a Lithium battery to a lower state of charge is better for it's overall life. The charge limit slider in the car goes down to 50% for exactly that reason. It is better to charge to only 50% rather than 80%. When yor daily commute uses 20% capacity, it's better to charge to drive it from 50% to 30% daily than 90% to 70%.
Now the reason Tesla doesn't recommend that is because it would have all owner worried. They would have that feeling in the back of their head that they are harming the battery every time they charge it to 80% or 90%. And to be fair, that would be counter productive. The difference in degradation between charging daily to 100% and 90% is significant. The difference between 90% and 80% is less significant. The difference between 80% and 70% is even less and so on.
I charge my car up to whatever miles I need the next day plus 20-30% SoC. So If I need 100 miles I charge it to 150-160 miles. If I don't need it at all, I charge it to 50% (lowest setting). If I go on a long trip, I charge it to 100% just before I leave. If I'm unsure how much I need to drive the next day I usually go with 80% or 90% SoC.
Model S, X, and 3 balancing is different than on the Roadster. Remember the Roadster was designed more than 10 years ago and Tesla has learned a lot since then.You are forgetting the need to balance. Unless you allow the pack to balance your pack will degrade and your range will be limited to the weakest cell. I know on the Roadster you need to charge at least to 87% for the pack to balance. If you only charge to 80% you miss the option to balance and when you need that extra range you will not have it.
While true I have note heard the limits have changed. The challenge with lithium batteries is that the voltage is nearly flat from 10% to 90% charge. You can only see weak and strong cells a a low or high state of charge. Below is a representative graph. As you can see the voltage is very flat for most of the capacity.Model S, X, and 3 balancing is different than on the Roadster. Remember the Roadster was designed more than 10 years ago and Tesla has learned a lot since then.
You are forgetting the need to balance. Unless you allow the pack to balance your pack will degrade and your range will be limited to the weakest cell. I know on the Roadster you need to charge at least to 87% for the pack to balance. If you only charge to 80% you miss the option to balance and when you need that extra range you will not have it.
My advice is to stop thinking about the battery. The battery will be just fine. No reason to charge to 100% unless you’re going on a trip— but don’t hesitate to do so then. Starting a trip with 100% charge at home makes your first supercharger stop shorter. If you’re waiting for a charge at a supercharger then leave when you get the range + buffer you need regardless of SOC, but if you’re eating at the stop and the car is waiting for you, let it keep charging even up to 100% until you’re ready to continue on your trip.I have been driving a model 3 (LR AWD) for about a month now. I have so far kept the state of charge between about 30% and 80% almost all the time. One time I charged to about 90% at a supercharger during a 250 mile trip.
Is that bad to never go higher? I actually have no idea what the range in miles would be if I were to charge to 100% because I have never done that. I just thought this would be good for the battery to keep near 50% or 55% as much as possible. Any advice is welcome!
Sigh.... unfortunately the entire response is very good, useful, and accurate... except for that statement which is patently wrong! The range shown is rated range. It is a constant miles per kWh derived from the BMS's measurement of the remaining capacity of the battery. That is what makes it valuable. If it were subject to some goofball algorithm, like the remaining range calculation in the BMW I just unloaded, it would be worthless!!! I really wish Tesla would control their communications better and not confuse their customers with this crap.Wow, a lot to read through here!
I've had my P3D+ since 8/7, and have put 2,050 miles on it. I noticed my 90% drop from 279 to 273, and then recently to 270. I charge every few days to 90%, and have supercharged twice to just under 100%.
Feeling a little concerned, I reached out to Tesla support, and this was the response I got:
"Thank you for reaching out to Tesla Support. We do greatly apologize for the delay in responding to your email. There are many factors involved in the actual range of your Tesla, and why you may feel that your actual range or charge capacity does not match up to the high voltage pack capacity. The battery pack is sized to provide range. Our range is carefully calculated and measured according to rigorously reviewed standards. In contrast, a vehicle’s battery pack energy capacity varies with the rate of discharge and cell temperature. The range should not viewed as an Odometer as the range shown is an estimation of miles that can be driven after the Tesla has analyzed the outside environment, features normally used, and driving style.
If there is a concern with the range of the vehicle, we will be happy to work through this to address any issues being experienced
To improve your range, please see these tips:
Personal driving habits have the greatest impact on the range of your vehicle?
Drive the speed limit and avoid frequent and rapid acceleration.
Better utilize, and/or adjust the sensitivity for Regenerative Braking (Standard is recommended)
Keep tires at standard air pressure.
Lighten cargo load by removing unnecessary items.
Keep windows closed for better aerodynamic efficiency.
Limit the use of resources such as heating and air conditioning. Using seat heaters to keep warm is more efficient than heating the cabin.
Enable Range Mode
?Controls > Driving > Range Mode
Environmental Factors
Exposure to rapid temperature changes, or long exposure to extreme heat, or cold can effect the expected range. (This effect is not permanent, and does not change the health and degradation of the battery over time)
More Range Tips can be found in the "Getting Maximum Range" section of the Owner's Manual."
The section in bold is quite interesting, as many of us have debated this for quite some time. I'm being told that if I want to see 310 rated miles at 100% charge, then i need to adjust my driving style. Hmmmm.
Sigh.... unfortunately the entire response is very good, useful, and accurate... except for that statement which is patently wrong! The range shown is rated range. It is a constant miles per kWh derived from the BMS's measurement of the remaining capacity of the battery. That is what makes it valuable. If it were subject to some goofball algorithm, like the remaining range calculation in the BMW I just unloaded, it would be worthless!!! I really wish Tesla would control their communications better and not confuse their customers with this crap.
Due to shipping regulations, I was told -- i.e. not related to degradation/wear.I have heard Tesla stores and ships batteries at 30%. Might also be a safety precaution so there is less energy is in the battery when something bad happens. Either way, the difference between 30 or 50 is probably minimal.
mine has been doing that some lately. I charge to 80 and it's almost always 81 when I get in. Goes down to 80 almost soon as I start driving. Not concerned about it.