jhm
Well-Known Member
I think now that oil has bottomed out demand for EVs will resume growth. I do not think that oil must have a high price to do so. I suspect that the direction of price movements is what matters. So while gasoline was falling in price a certain segment of buyer motivated by gas saving lost interest. But with gasoline potentially on the rise, that sort of shopper will be concerned about where gas prices are going, even if they are currently low. So the gas savings argument becomes compelling for those seeking protection from future gas price hikes. I do not see this is a big deal for Model S and X buyers, but it does matter for the lower end EVs.Estimated 2720 model x for Q1 + 6300 for 9020 US estimate.
March 2016 Plug-In Electric Vehicle Sales In US Hit All-Time Record High
Global sales of plug-ins for 2015 were 550k. So this can resume growth at say 50%. Meanwhile, global auto sales were 74.4 million and grow about 3% annually. At these rates of growth, plug-ins could reach 2.8 million in 2019, while total sales reach 83.7 million. At this point, EV sales exceed growth in auto sales, and begin to deprive ICE vehicles growth.
So I am setting my sights on 2019 as the year of peak ICE new car sales, after which ICE enters structural decline. Now if new car growth rates accelerate, this could postpone the peak. A 6% growth rate could push the peak out to 2021. But that sort of growth rate could drive up the cost of gasoline and accelerate uptake of EVs. So the global peak likely happens before 2021. The fact that Tesla is pushing ahead with the Model 3 gives me greater confidence that the peak comes in 2019. Tesla will be blasting the market at that time and either competitors will be racing ahead with Tesla or consumers will be putting the brakes on ICE purchases. Either way growth in ICE will be hard to come by and will be even harder in 2020.
I'd also point out that I am looking at global auto sales which only grew 1.2 million or 1.66% last year in spite of declining oil prices. It may have been a banner year for US auto sales around 7%, but not so spectatular globally. Over the last 20 years, the annualized growth rate has only been about 3.1%. Declining oil prices were not sufficient to even sustain that long-term growth rate. Indeed, the causality may be the other way around. With low growth in global ICE demand leading to an oversupplied oil market. If so, this should be particularly worrisome to oil producers because depriving ICE about 1% to 2% points of growth may be sufficient to induce an oil glut. The sensitivity of the oil market to ICE sales may be much more delicate than displacement models suggest. The tricky issue is how oil producers form their growth expectations and collectively overshoot demand. A 1% overshoot can tank the oil market.
Regardless of these nuances, when EVs out sell average auto growth, structural decline begins for ICE, and demand formation for oil becomes even more tenuous.