Very interesting- I can't wait to look at these two... I wonder what that says about people like me who grew up under a "right" roof, then morphed to almost a "D" (in college), then started working and being taxed and became an "R" again... then became heavily involved working on some campaigns and realized they're all crooks, and turned into more of an "L".... and finally ended up somewhere closer to a minarchist/voluntarist.... which believes, well nevermind- I don't want to offend anybody.
If you want to go further into the rabbit hole, there is a great book out there called The Moral Landscape by Sam Harris. In that book, Harris discusses the lack of evidence and possible lack of existence of free will.
Sam Harris - The Illusion of Free Will - YouTube
Basically, everything we may think we want to do may actually just be neurological impulses that we have no control over. Kind of a scary if you think about it, which is why I choose (or I think I choose) not to worry about it.
But, I generally agree that we have less control over our thoughts and feelings then we think we do. We also have little control over our place of birth, upbringing and culture that we are assimilated into. I am not in anyway arguing that people's minds cannot be changed, I am just saying that changing people's minds is a lot harder than you may think.
And I wholeheartedly agree with you about moving away from opinion-based to scientifically measured and driven..... not enough of that today. Good luck finding studies that are impartial though... that's the problem.
I concur with your concurrence. The first step is to firmly establish what our goals really are. Do we want less suffering in the world? More prosperity? Better living conditions, civil rights, and economic wealth for living persons? Do we want to grow our economy and keep the environment and biosphere stable? Do we want more fairness and justice, less crime and oppression? Do we want better education and understand, and less hatred and ignorance? My answer is all of those questions is yes. If we can all agree on the basic principles of what we want to accomplish, then the next step is really just figuring out the best way to do it. And again I am not saying that all of those conclusions can be reached scientifically. I am just saying that the best bet is to apply scientific principles to find the best solution whether applicable. But I know that is difficult, such as with economics which does not offer much predictability.
That is pretty much all I have to say on politics. I want a world with less suffering, more happiness, less ignorance, more education, less fear, more exploration. And so on. I vote in accordance to this belief.