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My regen was limited for no apparent reason?

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Trnsl8r

S85 2012-2018, X90 since 2016, 3 since 2018
Aug 20, 2011
1,757
145
San Jose, CA
Hi all,

Just posting this one rare occurrence that I can't make sense of in case it happened to anyone else. Driving down from the Santa Cruz mountains I suddenly noticed that the yellow dashed line in the regen gauge came up, that indicates regen is limited, at around the 30 kw marker.

I had done quite a bit of regen on the way down, but not non-stop, there was still some up and down.
The battery was showing 171 rated miles when I started and just popped up to 174, so it wasn't full by any means.
The downhill wasn't terribly steep, I don't think I would even have maxed out regen, had it not been limited.
It wasn't hot or cold out, around mid-40's up in the mountains.
The marker showed up at least twice, both times briefly, for like 5-10 seconds or so.

Not a big deal, just curious what made it limited. Any thoughts?

My car is a fairly early production, VIN 17xx, with an "A-battery", and I am on 5.8.4.
 
upgrade time?
sounds odd. I just drove over Hwy 17 and back on Pescadero/Alpine(FUN!) last week

I wonder about the when the regen is not showing limiting but it is obviously limited, this seems just wrong. I never really could get a clear answer about this and why they can't show limiting if the battery can't take the power?
 
upgrade time?
sounds odd. I just drove over Hwy 17 and back on Pescadero/Alpine(FUN!) last week

I wonder about the when the regen is not showing limiting but it is obviously limited, this seems just wrong. I never really could get a clear answer about this and why they can't show limiting if the battery can't take the power?

Upgrade what?

Not sure if you misunderstood me. It did show regen limiting (yellow dashed line on the regen meter).
 
What SOC did you start with, and what would you estimate the approximate length of time you were descending the mountains and the average amount of regen power (i.e. 15 minutes of 25kW regen)

-sc
 
Hi all,

Just posting this one rare occurrence that I can't make sense of in case it happened to anyone else. Driving down from the Santa Cruz mountains I suddenly noticed that the yellow dashed line in the regen gauge came up, that indicates regen is limited, at around the 30 kw marker.

I had done quite a bit of regen on the way down, but not non-stop, there was still some up and down.
The battery was showing 171 rated miles when I started and just popped up to 174, so it wasn't full by any means.
The downhill wasn't terribly steep, I don't think I would even have maxed out regen, had it not been limited.
It wasn't hot or cold out, around mid-40's up in the mountains.
The marker showed up at least twice, both times briefly, for like 5-10 seconds or so.

Not a big deal, just curious what made it limited. Any thoughts?

My car is a fairly early production, VIN 17xx, with an "A-battery", and I am on 5.8.4.

I commute from the peak of the Santa Cruz mountains in Bay Area into flatland and have witnessed all kinds of spurious regen limiters on the way down, that don't seemed obviously tied to temperature. Over time I have been doing experiments and for sure there is a correlation with getting close to a fully charged battery (100%), as everyone expects. However I am increasing convinced there is a correlation with your particular charge setting. Even on something like 80%, I found when getting close to this target value that regen would be limited, although I would consider this a bug. But for smaller charge settings ~50%, getting close to that set point does not trigger the same regen limit. Of course this is hard to do scientifically since it is done over my days and weeks and the temperature is not a controlled variable. I am on 4.5. By the way, you are missing from the battery wiki table.
 
I live on a hill at 900 feet elevation and leaving my house driving to close to elevation I have max regeneration if the temp is above 55 to 60f. Anything around the 50's the dotted line goes around 30 and the last few mornings when it was around 40 the dotted line was at 15. So for me the temp is a factor as to how much regen is available. I usually charge to 175 on my 60. If I leave with the 175 I generally do not get any regen no matter the temp. I have to say it is not always the same, the other day I did a range charge to 201 and when I got in the car to leave I had 198 then when I got down the hill it did go back to 201. It is not very consistent.
 
I live near San Jose, Ca., and I have S85. Noted regen limit come up to 30kwh with outside temp around 55F. with 186miles rated several times since I've had the car for a year now. Most of the times, I've had full (normal charge) of 220 miles at 48F without regen limit. Seems random for me. I took it in for annual service and asked them to take a look. I took pictures to show them the discrepancy. service guy started to tell me that regen limit kicks in even without full charge if it's cold, UNTIl, he saw my pics where regen limit kicked in at 55F, and another picture showing no regen limit when car reads 45F. both times, cars have been outside. For the high miles, it was not plugged in over night.(since plugging in with full charge may keep the battery warmed).

will let you know what they find.
 
Thanks all. Good tip about the low temperature, did not occur to me. Thought that would kick in at much lower temperatures than 43... Also it did put charge into the battery prior to the limiter appearing. I started at 171 and it just went up to 174 when this happened.
 
Thanks all. Good tip about the low temperature, did not occur to me. Thought that would kick in at much lower temperatures than 43... Also it did put charge into the battery prior to the limiter appearing. I started at 171 and it just went up to 174 when this happened.

The fact that your range had just gone from 171 to 174 means that you had accumulated a total of 1 kW-hr of regen. The MS does not display increased battery capacity from regen until you have accumulated a total of 1 kW-hr; this is either 3 or 4 miles depending on the fractional, non-displayed part of a mile when you started the regen session.

I have found that there is a short term and longer term regen limit. Several times, I have seen regen limits with a warm battery and 200 miles or so capacity after longer continuous regen sessions. This happens even with a warm battery. When I have compared this to the taper of a Supercharger, it is a comparable limit. My theory is that for small amounts of regen, like slowing down or a short downhill, the battery can absorb more than the Supercharger taper limit. However, for long, continuous regen sessions, the longer-term, Supercharger-taper limit comes to play.

You probably had a cool battery with enough charge combined with enough regen over a moderate amount of time to hit the longer term regen limit.
 
... However I am increasing convinced there is a correlation with your particular charge setting. Even on something like 80%, I found when getting close to this target value that regen would be limited, although I would consider this a bug. But for smaller charge settings ~50%, getting close to that set point does not trigger the same regen limit...

This makes sense. We know from supercharging sessions that the higher the SOC on the pack, the lower the current limit it can accept.

Just by looking at the graph of voltage & current vs. SOC of my last supercharging session, it appears that by 80% SOC the supercharger was down to 40KW or so... which is well under the kW that regen on the car can provide... so limiting is likely a valid factor.
 
I live near San Jose, Ca., and I have S85. Noted regen limit come up to 30kwh with outside temp around 55F. with 186miles rated several times since I've had the car for a year now. Most of the times, I've had full (normal charge) of 220 miles at 48F without regen limit. Seems random for me. I took it in for annual service and asked them to take a look. I took pictures to show them the discrepancy. service guy started to tell me that regen limit kicks in even without full charge if it's cold, UNTIl, he saw my pics where regen limit kicked in at 55F, and another picture showing no regen limit when car reads 45F. both times, cars have been outside. For the high miles, it was not plugged in over night.(since plugging in with full charge may keep the battery warmed).

will let you know what they find.

When it's 55F the car has to sit outside for a while for regen limits to kick in (since it'll take longer for the battery pack to reach 55). Other factors are involved, too -- like wind which will cool things off faster, or the starting temperature of the pack.
When was the 45F temperature reading taken? The regen limit has changed in later versions of the software.
A plugged-in Model S does NOT heat the battery pack (in these temperatures). You'd have to turn the heat on for that to happen.
 
When it's 55F the car has to sit outside for a while for regen limits to kick in (since it'll take longer for the battery pack to reach 55). Other factors are involved, too -- like wind which will cool things off faster, or the starting temperature of the pack.
When was the 45F temperature reading taken? The regen limit has changed in later versions of the software.
A plugged-in Model S does NOT heat the battery pack (in these temperatures). You'd have to turn the heat on for that to happen.

The car had been sitting unplugged in a parking lot at about 42 degree weather in the shade for a couple of hours before I set off down the mountain.
 
When it's 55F the car has to sit outside for a while for regen limits to kick in (since it'll take longer for the battery pack to reach 55). Other factors are involved, too -- like wind which will cool things off faster, or the starting temperature of the pack.
When was the 45F temperature reading taken? The regen limit has changed in later versions of the software.
A plugged-in Model S does NOT heat the battery pack (in these temperatures). You'd have to turn the heat on for that to happen.

45F was the next day. outside.

Tesla engineers said they found no problems and are blaming the "cold" regen limit as normal. They couldn't reconcile the contradictory temperature and mileage (higher temp showing regen limit while lower temp showing no limit). they said likely software glitch.

will monitor to see if this phenomena continues and collect all other data (windy, rainy, outside/inside, etc)
 
45F was the next day. outside.

Tesla engineers said they found no problems and are blaming the "cold" regen limit as normal. They couldn't reconcile the contradictory temperature and mileage (higher temp showing regen limit while lower temp showing no limit). they said likely software glitch.

will monitor to see if this phenomena continues and collect all other data (windy, rainy, outside/inside, etc)


Update to the temperature noted on dash and regen limit. Techs told me that the temperature shown on dash is different from the actual battery temperature--so regen limit is based on actual battery temperature of around 55F. seems bit high to me, but oh well.