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Ultra capacitors
Old 04-20-2009, 04:59 PM   #1
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Ultra capacitors

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Here's a company.
1st Lighten The Load Inc. self-healing capacitor, energy storage, printed electronics, UPED
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Old 04-20-2009, 07:04 PM   #2
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I think ultracapacitors have a huge potential. Their power density and longevity are unmatched - but they're still lacking in energy density compared to lithium batteries. Using nanotechnology, the surface area can be increased significantly - and since the surface area of a capacitor is directly proportional to its energy density, I see no reason why such a "nano-ultracapacitor" couldn't eventually surpass the energy density of the best batteries.
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Old 04-21-2009, 01:13 AM   #3
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... and since the surface area of a capacitor is directly proportional to its energy density, I see no reason why such a "nano-ultracapacitor" couldn't eventually surpass the energy density of the best batteries.
Real physical things never scale linearly over orders of magnitude.
"Surface area is directly proportional to its energy density" actualy means the error in calculating it in this way is insignificant. But this changes dramaticaly as you start to reach ultra high densities comparable with intramolecular bonds. When that happens linear scaling disappears. People that know something about making ultracapacitors don't see how this limit could be overcome buy simply "scaling up" of current principles.
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Old 05-05-2009, 11:06 PM   #4
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Oh, my mistake then. I know the energy density is related to the surface area and the thickness of the dielectric. But I was incorrectly assuming that at those "nano" scales it would remain fairly linear. Still there's got to be a lot of room for improvement ... theoretically at least.
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Old 05-25-2009, 02:57 PM   #5
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Argonne project mixes lithium-ion batteries with ultracapacitors

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Old 12-03-2009, 05:30 PM   #6
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Big Growth Seen in Ultracapacitors for EVs. And Here Comes Ioxus. | BNET Auto Blog | BNET

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